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Chicago Review is a student-run literary magazine founded in 1946 and published quarterly in the Humanities Division at the University of Chicago. The magazine features contemporary poetry, fiction, and criticism, often publishing works in translation and special features in double issues.

Three stories published in Chicago Review have won the O. Henry Award. O Henry Winners Work that first appeared in Chicago Review has also been reprinted in The Best American Poetry 2002, The Best American Poetry 2004, and The Best American Short Stories 2003.


Early history
Chicago Review was founded in 1946 by two University of Chicago graduate students, James Radcliffe Squires and Carrolyn Dillard, in response to what they described as "an exaggerated utilitarianism on the college." They aimed to present a "contemporary standard of good writing" and demanded "that the writers do better than they thought they could." Chicago Review exclusively published work by students and faculty members of the university until the Fall/Winter issue of 1953, when F.N. "Chip" Karmtaz assumed editorship of the magazine.


Beat poetry censorship controversy
Before censorship by the university administration, Chicago Review was an early and leading promoter of the in American literature. In the autumn of 1958, it published an excerpt from Burroughs' , which was judged by the Chicago Daily News and sparked public outcry;Nicholls, David (1996) article on Burroughs , Autumn 1996 double-issue of the Chicago Review this episode led to the censorship of the following issue, to which the editors responded by resigning and starting a new magazine in which to freely publish Beat fiction.

Chicago Review became the subject of further controversy in 1959, when the University of Chicago prohibited editor Irving Rosenthal from publishing a winter issue that was to include 's Sebastian Midnite, a thirty-page excerpt from William S. Burroughs's and a thirty-page work by .Morgan, Bill. I Celebrate Myself: The Somewhat Private Life of Allen Ginsberg, p. 284 The Village Voice, March 18, 1959Theado, Matt. The Beats: A Literary ReferenceCharters, Ann. The Portable Beat Reader, 1992, p. 337 Chicago Journal "60-year Review" The concern of the university was that the work might be deemed obscene. All but one editor quit the paper. Rosenthal, Ginsberg, , and others responded by founding Big Table; its first issue included ten chapters of Naked Lunch.Hamilton, Ian. The Oxford Companion to Twentieth Century Poetry in English, p. 46 The Beat Generation in Print: The Literary Magazines

In the context of the ongoing nationwide conflict between traditional versus Beat fiction, the impact of the creation of Big Table was such that, as recalled "'what happened at Chicago' became shorthand for some unimaginable subversive threat" among the literature college students at Cornell University (1984) , p. 7


Special Features
Chicago Review often publishes special features within its issues. In the summer of 1958, it published Volume 12, Number 3 (Issue 12:3) with a special section titled "On Zen" that featured contributions from writers such as and . Through this issue, Chicago Review played a significant role in introducing to the American public."Religion: Zen: Beat & Square", Time, July 21, 1958Josephine Nock-Hee Park, Apparitions of Asia: modernist form and Asian American poetics, p. 63

Most of the magazine's special features are included in double issues, the first of which was Issue 17:2/3 in 1964. Featuring new Chicago writing and art, the issue included work by poets such as Paul Carroll and . Later double issues, such as Issue 38:01/02, Contemporary Indian Literatures (1992) and Issue 46:3/4, New Polish Writing (2000), established Chicago Review as a premier literary magazine for publishing literary translations. Issue 60:3, (2017), is the first collection of the Infrarealist poets’ Spanish writing in English translation.

Other notable features published by Chicago Review include a special section on Canadian poet Lisa Robertson in Issue 51:4/52:1, an A.R. Ammons feature in Issue 57:1/2, and a special issue on and Chicago Modernists, Issue 59:4/60:1.

Chicago Review occasionally also publishes triple issues, such as Issue 50:2/3/4, which includes a centenary portfolio on , and Issue 49:3/4 & 50:1, which contains a special section on poet .


Notable Contributors
Many well-known writers have been published in Chicago Review, both before and after they became famous. Notably, and 's work appeared in print for the first time in Chicago Review while they were both students at the University of Chicago.

Other contributors include , Lawrence Ferlinghetti, , William S. Burroughs, , Tennessee Williams, William Carlos Williams, Anaïs Nin, , James Tate, , , Philip Levine, , , , E.E. Cummings, Robert Duncan and .


See also
  • List of literary magazines


External links

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